Small Businesses and Disasters – Notable Stats

  1. Up to 90% of small businesses fail within two years of a major disaster, with 40% never reopening at all. Despite these stark risks, a critical action gap remains: only 30% of small and medium-sized businesses have a formal disaster plan, and just 20% maintain dedicated rainy-day cash reserves.

    https://www.congress.gov/crs-product/R47631
    https://www.uschamberfoundation.org/disasters/powering-small-business-success-through-resilience

  2. (Regarding Small Business Preparedness & Vulnerability)
    Survival Rates:  The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) and the Small Business Administration (SBA) report that 40% of small businesses never reopen after a disaster, and within one year, an additional 25% shut down.

    https://milkeninstitute.org/content-hub/insights/improving-small-business-disaster-response-and-recovery

  3. (Regarding Small Business Preparedness & Vulnerability)
    Repeated Exposure: Small businesses are uniquely vulnerable to compounding crises. Recent data reveals that 22.1% of small employer establishments experienced two FEMA-declared disasters, and 12.5% experienced three between 2017 and 2021.

    https://advocacy.sba.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/Small-Businesses-and-Natural-Disasters_FINAL.pdf

  4. Small Business Impacts: Even a brief halt in operations can lead to devastating cash flow issues, with most small businesses having less than three months of operating cash on hand.


    https://milkeninstitute.org/content-hub/insights/improving-small-business-disaster-response-and-recovery

  5. Indirect Effects: Beyond physical damage, businesses face indirect losses such as supply chain interruptions, utility outages, and reduced customer bases.

    https://www.congress.gov/crs-product/R47631